CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys

Looking for reliable CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys? VT machining manufactures Hard Alloys parts to tight tolerances and consistent quality. Hard Alloys is wear-resistant carbide and hardened tool materials, so the process is set up specifically for the material.

CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys at VT machining
CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys — produced in-house at VT machining

CNC EDM Drilling Capability for Hard Alloys

  • Ø0.2–3 mm holes
  • Deep aspect ratios
  • Hardened-metal drilling
  • Angled hole capability

Hard Alloys Material Data

Hard Alloys — typical properties, quoted for WC-Co (YG8 / K20)
Density14.5 g/cm³
Tensile strength2000–3500 (TRS) MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)
Hardness88–93 HRA / 1300–1800 HV
Melting point2870 (WC) °C
Thermal conductivity70–100 W/m·K
Thermal expansion5.0 ×10⁻⁶/K
Electrical conductivity10%
Machinability (C36000 = 100%)grind / EDM only
Grades we runYG6, YG8, YG15 (K10–K30), D2, H13, M2, SKD11

Published typical values for WC-Co (YG8 / K20). Other grades in the family differ — the certificate supplied with your order carries the actual heat-lot figures.

Machining Hard Alloys — what actually causes trouble

Everything is done by grinding, wire EDM or sinker EDM. Design in a small corner radius wherever possible — a true sharp internal corner doubles the EDM time.

How CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys Works

Material is removed from the Hard Alloys workpiece by controlled electrical discharges across a dielectric gap, with no mechanical contact. Flushing, on/off pulse timing and electrode/wire feed are set to balance speed against surface finish.

We start from your supplied geometry and tolerance scheme. The setup is designed to minimise re-clamping, which protects positional accuracy across features. A first article is verified against the drawing before the balance of the batch is released.

Achievable Tolerances for CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys

CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys — achievable tolerances
FeatureStandardPrecision
Profile dimension±0.010 mm±0.002 mm
Internal corner radius0.15 mm0.05 mm
Taper control over 50 mm0.02 mm0.005 mm
Surface finish (skim passes)Ra 0.8 µmRa 0.2 µm
Recast layer10 µm2 µm (fine skim)
Start-hole diameter1.0 mm0.25 mm
Workpiece hardnessno limit (conductive)no limit (conductive)

Standard is what a normal quotation assumes. Precision is available on nominated features and is priced separately, because it needs extra setups, in-process gauging and CMM verification. Call out only the features that need it — blanket-tightening a drawing is the single most common reason a quote comes back expensive.

Design Tips for CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys

Small design adjustments often cut cost and lead time. EDM suits sharp internal corners, thin ribs and hardened Hard Alloys that cannot be milled; allowing a small corner radius where possible speeds the cut. If you send your model early, we will return practical DFM feedback before you commit to production.

Secondary Operations & Finishing

Most Hard Alloys parts need some finishing, which we manage in-house or through vetted partners. Options include deburring and edge-breaking, heat treatment, surface grinding, polishing, and plating or anodising for corrosion resistance and appearance. Give us the finished-part requirement and we will sequence every operation correctly.

Working with Hard Alloys

Hard Alloys is wear-resistant carbide and hardened tool materials. We translate those properties into a process plan: the right tooling, speeds, feeds and fixturing for the alloy.

Where the grade, temper or heat-treat condition matters to performance, we confirm it with you and can supply material certificates. Material is procured to recognised standards for consistent, repeatable results.

CNC EDM Drilling Quality & Inspection

Quality is built in, not inspected on. We monitor key features during the run and confirm them at final inspection, with CMM verification available for tight tolerances. We provide the inspection and traceability records your quality system requires.

CNC EDM Drilling Tolerances & Surface Finish

EDM holds tolerances to roughly ±0.002–0.005 mm with no cutting force on the Hard Alloys part, producing fine, controlled surface textures and sharp internal corners impossible to mill.

The tightest tolerances are reserved for the features your drawing flags as critical. Share your tolerance scheme and we will confirm what is realistic before quoting.

Applications of CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys

Hard Alloys parts made this way are found throughout aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics and industrial equipment. Prototype, bridge and production volumes are all welcome.

How to Order CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys

Starting your project takes one email. Send your CAD or 2D drawing, the Hard Alloys grade and condition, the quantity and any finish or inspection requirements. We respond quickly with price, lead time and any DFM notes, in clear English.

Parts We Have Run in Hard Alloys

Three representative CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys jobs, with the callouts that actually drove the process plan. Yours will differ — these are here so you can judge whether your part is in our range before you spend time on an RFQ.

Carbide punch

Material
Hard Alloys
Size
Ø6 × 45 mm
Key callouts
OD ±0.003 mm, sharp form retained
Batch
250 pcs

Carbide is EDM or grind only; there is no milling route.

Micro slot in nozzle

Material
Hard Alloys
Size
0.15 mm wide × 6 mm deep
Key callouts
Width ±0.003 mm
Batch
400 pcs

Cut with 0.1 mm wire; the start hole is EDM-drilled at Ø0.3 mm.

Turbine blade fir-tree root

Material
Hard Alloys
Size
40 × 25 mm section
Key callouts
Profile ±0.008 mm
Batch
120 pcs

Held on a dedicated fixture so every blade in the set indexes identically.

Finishing Options for Hard Alloys

Finishing options available with this material
FinishThickness / effectWhy it gets specified
Deburr / edge break0.05–0.3 mmAll parts unless the drawing says otherwise
Bead blastRa 1.6–3.2 µmUniform matt finish, hides tool marks
Laser markingPart number, lot code, data matrix
Free — no sign-up

No drawing yet? Build one in the browser.

Set the metal, dimensions and features, watch the 3D model update as you type, then switch to the 2D sheet to add dimensions and tolerances. Download it or send it straight to us with your RFQ.

Open the 3D + 2D Builder

What We Need to Quote CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys

  • GeometrySTEP or IGES for the 3D model, plus a PDF drawing if you have tolerance callouts. A dimensioned sketch is enough to start.
  • MaterialThe exact Hard Alloys grade and condition — temper, heat-treat state or hardness. If you are not sure, tell us the function and we will suggest one.
  • QuantityPrototype count and the expected annual volume. Both change how the part is made and therefore what it costs.
  • TolerancesWhich features are critical. Everything else runs to our standard tolerance, which is what keeps the price sensible.
  • FinishSurface treatment, cosmetic requirements, and any faces that must be masked.
  • DocumentsWhether you need a material certificate, dimensional report, FAIR or PPAP with the shipment.

Missing something from the list is not a problem — send what you have. We will come back with the specific questions rather than a generic form.

Other Metals for CNC EDM Drilling

Other Processes for Hard Alloys

Send the drawing, the Hard Alloys grade and the quantity. You get pricing, lead time and any DFM notes back — usually within one business day.

Request a Quote

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you EDM-machine hardened Hard Alloys?

Yes. EDM removes material by electrical discharge rather than cutting force, so hardened and difficult Hard Alloys can be machined to fine detail and tight tolerance without distortion.

Which industries use CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys parts?

CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys parts are used across aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics, semiconductor and general industrial sectors — anywhere precise Hard Alloys components are required.

Why is Hard Alloys a good choice for CNC EDM Drilling?

Hard Alloys is wear-resistant carbide and hardened tool materials, which makes it well suited to CNC EDM Drilling. We tune the process to the alloy so the finished Hard Alloys EDM machining part meets your dimensional and functional requirements.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC EDM Drilling Hard Alloys?

We machine Hard Alloys across a broad size range; share your part envelope for confirmation.