CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel

CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel from VT machining delivers precision P20 Mold Steel parts made to your exact drawing. CNC turning rotates the workpiece against a single-point tool to produce cylindrical features, threads and grooves, with parameters tuned to P20 Mold Steel, which is mold-grade, polishable and hardenable.

CNC Turning Capability for P20 Mold Steel

  • Mold-grade cleanliness
  • Polishable to mirror finish
  • Hardenable to 48–54 HRC
  • Tolerance to ±0.005 mm

P20 Mold Steel Material Data

P20 Mold Steel — typical properties, quoted for WC-Co (YG8 / K20)
Density14.5 g/cm³
Tensile strength2000–3500 (TRS) MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)
Hardness88–93 HRA / 1300–1800 HV
Melting point2870 (WC) °C
Thermal conductivity70–100 W/m·K
Thermal expansion5.0 ×10⁻⁶/K
Electrical conductivity10%
Machinability (C36000 = 100%)grind / EDM only
Grades we runYG6, YG8, YG15 (K10–K30), D2, H13, M2, SKD11

Published typical values for WC-Co (YG8 / K20). Other grades in the family differ — the certificate supplied with your order carries the actual heat-lot figures.

Machining P20 Mold Steel — what actually causes trouble

Everything is done by grinding, wire EDM or sinker EDM. Design in a small corner radius wherever possible — a true sharp internal corner doubles the EDM time.

Machining P20 Mold Steel with CNC Turning

When turning P20 Mold Steel, machinability is pre-hardened or machined-then-hardened; polishes to high finish for molds. Our process plan reflects this so the finished part holds its tolerances without distortion or poor finish.

Documented parameters for P20 Mold Steel mean predictable cycle times and stable, repeatable results.

Achievable Tolerances for CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel

CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel — achievable tolerances
FeatureStandardPrecision
Outside diameter±0.05 mm±0.005 mm
Bore diameterH9H6
Length / shoulder position±0.10 mm±0.020 mm
Concentricity OD to ID0.05 mm TIR0.010 mm TIR
Roundness0.02 mm0.005 mm
Thread class6g / 2A4h / 3A
Surface finish, as turnedRa 1.6 µmRa 0.4 µm

Standard is what a normal quotation assumes. Precision is available on nominated features and is priced separately, because it needs extra setups, in-process gauging and CMM verification. Call out only the features that need it — blanket-tightening a drawing is the single most common reason a quote comes back expensive.

Secondary Operations & Finishing

Most P20 Mold Steel parts need some finishing, which we manage in-house or through vetted partners. Options include deburring and edge-breaking, heat treatment, surface grinding, polishing, and plating or anodising for corrosion resistance and appearance. Give us the finished-part requirement and we will sequence every operation correctly.

CNC Turning Tolerances & Surface Finish

Turned P20 Mold Steel holds diameter tolerances to about ±0.005 mm with concentricity within 0.01 mm and good roundness. Turned finishes of Ra 0.4–0.8 µm are achievable with finishing passes and sharp tooling.

Exact achievable figures depend on the alloy, the feature size and the part geometry. Tell us which dimensions are critical and we will advise feasibility up front.

Design Tips for CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel

Small design adjustments often cut cost and lead time. Consistent diameters, standard thread forms and avoiding extremely long, slender features help P20 Mold Steel turned parts stay concentric and economical. If you send your model early, we will return practical DFM feedback before you commit to production.

CNC Turning Quality & Inspection

Quality is built in, not inspected on. We monitor key features during the run and confirm them at final inspection, with CMM verification available for tight tolerances. We provide the inspection and traceability records your quality system requires.

Why P20 Mold Steel?

Customers select P20 Mold Steel for CNC Turning because it is mold-grade, polishable and hardenable. We handle grade verification and any required heat treatment or finishing.

Applications of CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel

P20 Mold Steel parts made this way are found throughout aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics and industrial equipment. Prototype, bridge and production volumes are all welcome.

How to Order CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel

Starting your project takes one email. Send your CAD or 2D drawing, the P20 Mold Steel grade and condition, the quantity and any finish or inspection requirements. We respond quickly with price, lead time and any DFM notes, in clear English.

Finishing Options for P20 Mold Steel

Finishing options available with this material
FinishThickness / effectWhy it gets specified
Deburr / edge break0.05–0.3 mmAll parts unless the drawing says otherwise
Bead blastRa 1.6–3.2 µmUniform matt finish, hides tool marks
Laser markingPart number, lot code, data matrix
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No drawing yet? Build one in the browser.

Set the metal, dimensions and features, watch the 3D model update as you type, then switch to the 2D sheet to add dimensions and tolerances. Download it or send it straight to us with your RFQ.

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What We Need to Quote CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel

  • GeometrySTEP or IGES for the 3D model, plus a PDF drawing if you have tolerance callouts. A dimensioned sketch is enough to start.
  • MaterialThe exact P20 Mold Steel grade and condition — temper, heat-treat state or hardness. If you are not sure, tell us the function and we will suggest one.
  • QuantityPrototype count and the expected annual volume. Both change how the part is made and therefore what it costs.
  • TolerancesWhich features are critical. Everything else runs to our standard tolerance, which is what keeps the price sensible.
  • FinishSurface treatment, cosmetic requirements, and any faces that must be masked.
  • DocumentsWhether you need a material certificate, dimensional report, FAIR or PPAP with the shipment.

Missing something from the list is not a problem — send what you have. We will come back with the specific questions rather than a generic form.

P20 Mold Steel in Other Processes

Related

Send the drawing, the P20 Mold Steel condition and the quantity — pricing and lead time come back the same or next business day.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What tolerances can you hold for CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel?

Achievable tolerances for P20 Mold Steel turning depend on the alloy, geometry and feature size. Turning holds diameter tolerances to around ±0.005 mm with concentricity within 0.01 mm. Exact figures are confirmed against your drawing callouts.

How clean are the edges produced by CNC Turning on P20 Mold Steel?

Machined P20 Mold Steel edges are clean and to specification; edge-break or deburring is added when your drawing calls for it.

What is the typical lead time and minimum order for CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel?

CNC Turning prototypes for P20 Mold Steel can be produced quickly and scaled to series production. Send your drawing and quantity and we will advise lead time and any minimum order.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC Turning P20 Mold Steel?

Turned P20 Mold Steel parts are produced from bar or chuck stock across a wide diameter range.