CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel

CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel is part of VT machining's grade-specific capability. P20 Mold Steel is mold-grade, polishable and hardenable, and we combine controlled grinding with material-aware setup to produce parts that meet your specification.

CNC Surface Grinding Capability for P20 Mold Steel

  • Mold-grade cleanliness
  • Polishable to mirror finish
  • Hardenable to 48–54 HRC
  • Tolerance to ±0.005 mm

P20 Mold Steel Material Data

P20 Mold Steel — typical properties, quoted for WC-Co (YG8 / K20)
Density14.5 g/cm³
Tensile strength2000–3500 (TRS) MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)
Hardness88–93 HRA / 1300–1800 HV
Melting point2870 (WC) °C
Thermal conductivity70–100 W/m·K
Thermal expansion5.0 ×10⁻⁶/K
Electrical conductivity10%
Machinability (C36000 = 100%)grind / EDM only
Grades we runYG6, YG8, YG15 (K10–K30), D2, H13, M2, SKD11

Published typical values for WC-Co (YG8 / K20). Other grades in the family differ — the certificate supplied with your order carries the actual heat-lot figures.

Machining P20 Mold Steel — what actually causes trouble

Everything is done by grinding, wire EDM or sinker EDM. Design in a small corner radius wherever possible — a true sharp internal corner doubles the EDM time.

Machining P20 Mold Steel with CNC Surface Grinding

P20 Mold Steel behaves predictably under CNC Surface Grinding once parameters are dialled in: machinability is pre-hardened or machined-then-hardened; polishes to high finish for molds, and we tune the operation accordingly.

We hold reference parameters for this grade, so repeat orders of P20 Mold Steel run consistently from one batch to the next.

Achievable Tolerances for CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel

CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel — achievable tolerances
FeatureStandardPrecision
Size (OD, ID, thickness)±0.005 mm±0.002 mm
Flatness over 100 mm0.010 mm0.003 mm
Parallelism0.010 mm0.003 mm
Roundness0.005 mm0.002 mm
Squareness0.010 mm0.005 mm
Surface finishRa 0.4 µmRa 0.1 µm
Workpiece hardnessup to 62 HRCup to 65 HRC

Standard is what a normal quotation assumes. Precision is available on nominated features and is priced separately, because it needs extra setups, in-process gauging and CMM verification. Call out only the features that need it — blanket-tightening a drawing is the single most common reason a quote comes back expensive.

Why P20 Mold Steel?

P20 Mold Steel is chosen when a part needs what this grade offers — it is mold-grade, polishable and hardenable. We confirm the grade and any temper or heat-treat condition with you before machining.

CNC Surface Grinding Tolerances & Surface Finish

Ground P20 Mold Steel reaches single-micron tolerances on size, flatness and parallelism, with surface finishes down to Ra 0.1–0.4 µm — and a near-mirror finish on suitable alloys.

Final tolerances are governed by the material's behaviour, wall thickness and overall stiffness. We give honest DFM feedback if a callout would be costly or better achieved another way.

CNC Surface Grinding Quality & Inspection

We control quality throughout the process, not just at the end. In-process checks plus final inspection — including CMM where specified — keep every P20 Mold Steel part to print. Inspection reports, material certificates and first-article documentation can be supplied on request.

Design Tips for CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel

We are happy to suggest design tweaks that improve manufacturability. Allowing adequate grind stock, specifying realistic flatness over the true datum, and relieving corners help us hit tight tolerances on P20 Mold Steel efficiently. If you send your model early, we will return practical DFM feedback before you commit to production.

Secondary Operations & Finishing

Finished P20 Mold Steel parts can move straight into secondary operations under one roof. Typical add-ons are deburring, passivation, anodising, plating, blasting, polishing and laser marking. We coordinate the whole chain so you receive complete, inspection-ready parts.

Applications of CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel

Customers order CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel components for everything from instrumentation to structural and functional assemblies. Whether you need a single prototype or recurring production volume, the same process discipline applies.

How to Order CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel

Getting a quote is simple. Share your model, the material grade, your quantity and target tolerances. You receive a clear quotation with lead time and honest manufacturability feedback.

Finishing Options for P20 Mold Steel

Finishing options available with this material
FinishThickness / effectWhy it gets specified
Deburr / edge break0.05–0.3 mmAll parts unless the drawing says otherwise
Bead blastRa 1.6–3.2 µmUniform matt finish, hides tool marks
Laser markingPart number, lot code, data matrix
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Set the metal, dimensions and features, watch the 3D model update as you type, then switch to the 2D sheet to add dimensions and tolerances. Download it or send it straight to us with your RFQ.

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What We Need to Quote CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel

  • GeometrySTEP or IGES for the 3D model, plus a PDF drawing if you have tolerance callouts. A dimensioned sketch is enough to start.
  • MaterialThe exact P20 Mold Steel grade and condition — temper, heat-treat state or hardness. If you are not sure, tell us the function and we will suggest one.
  • QuantityPrototype count and the expected annual volume. Both change how the part is made and therefore what it costs.
  • TolerancesWhich features are critical. Everything else runs to our standard tolerance, which is what keeps the price sensible.
  • FinishSurface treatment, cosmetic requirements, and any faces that must be masked.
  • DocumentsWhether you need a material certificate, dimensional report, FAIR or PPAP with the shipment.

Missing something from the list is not a problem — send what you have. We will come back with the specific questions rather than a generic form.

P20 Mold Steel in Other Processes

Related

Send the drawing, the P20 Mold Steel condition and the quantity — pricing and lead time come back the same or next business day.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which industries use CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel parts?

CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel parts are used across aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics, semiconductor and general industrial sectors — anywhere precise P20 Mold Steel components are required.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel?

We machine P20 Mold Steel across a broad size range; share your part envelope for confirmation.

What is the typical lead time and minimum order for CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel?

CNC Surface Grinding prototypes for P20 Mold Steel can be produced quickly and scaled to series production. Send your drawing and quantity and we will advise lead time and any minimum order.

What tolerances can you hold for CNC Surface Grinding P20 Mold Steel?

Achievable tolerances for P20 Mold Steel grinding depend on the alloy, geometry and feature size. Grinding routinely holds single-micron tolerances on diameter, flatness and parallelism. Exact figures are confirmed against your drawing callouts.

How clean are the edges produced by CNC Surface Grinding on P20 Mold Steel?

Machined P20 Mold Steel edges are clean and to specification; edge-break or deburring is added when your drawing calls for it.