CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel

CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel from VT machining delivers precision 20CrMnTi Steel parts made to your exact drawing. Sinker (die-sink) EDM burns a shaped electrode into metal to form precise cavities and blind features, with parameters tuned to 20CrMnTi Steel, which is strong, economical and widely available.

CNC Sinker EDM Capability for 20CrMnTi Steel

  • Carbon/low-alloy grades
  • Economical & weldable
  • Tolerance to ±0.02 mm
  • Hardenable by heat treat

20CrMnTi Steel Material Data

20CrMnTi Steel — typical properties, quoted for 1045
Density7.85 g/cm³
Tensile strength585 MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)450 MPa
Hardness170 HB
Melting point1420–1460 °C
Thermal conductivity51.9 W/m·K
Thermal expansion11.5 ×10⁻⁶/K
Electrical conductivity9%
Machinability (C36000 = 100%)57%
Grades we run1018, 1045, 1215, A36, S45C, St37, 4140 (see alloy steel)

Published typical values for 1045. Other grades in the family differ — the certificate supplied with your order carries the actual heat-lot figures.

Machining 20CrMnTi Steel — what actually causes trouble

Rust. Bare steel flash-rusts within hours in a humid container, so parts are oiled or passivated before packing unless you specify otherwise.

Machining 20CrMnTi Steel with CNC Sinker EDM

20CrMnTi Steel behaves predictably under CNC Sinker EDM once parameters are dialled in: machinability is good to excellent depending on carbon content; free-machining grades cut cleanly, and we tune the operation accordingly.

We hold reference parameters for this grade, so repeat orders of 20CrMnTi Steel run consistently from one batch to the next.

Achievable Tolerances for CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel

CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel — achievable tolerances
FeatureStandardPrecision
Profile dimension±0.010 mm±0.002 mm
Internal corner radius0.15 mm0.05 mm
Taper control over 50 mm0.02 mm0.005 mm
Surface finish (skim passes)Ra 0.8 µmRa 0.2 µm
Recast layer10 µm2 µm (fine skim)
Start-hole diameter1.0 mm0.25 mm
Workpiece hardnessno limit (conductive)no limit (conductive)

Standard is what a normal quotation assumes. Precision is available on nominated features and is priced separately, because it needs extra setups, in-process gauging and CMM verification. Call out only the features that need it — blanket-tightening a drawing is the single most common reason a quote comes back expensive.

Design Tips for CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel

We are happy to suggest design tweaks that improve manufacturability. EDM suits sharp internal corners, thin ribs and hardened 20CrMnTi Steel that cannot be milled; allowing a small corner radius where possible speeds the cut. If you send your model early, we will return practical DFM feedback before you commit to production.

CNC Sinker EDM Quality & Inspection

We control quality throughout the process, not just at the end. In-process checks plus final inspection — including CMM where specified — keep every 20CrMnTi Steel part to print. Inspection reports, material certificates and first-article documentation can be supplied on request.

CNC Sinker EDM Tolerances & Surface Finish

EDM holds tolerances to roughly ±0.002–0.005 mm with no cutting force on the 20CrMnTi Steel part, producing fine, controlled surface textures and sharp internal corners impossible to mill.

Final tolerances are governed by the material's behaviour, wall thickness and overall stiffness. We give honest DFM feedback if a callout would be costly or better achieved another way.

Why 20CrMnTi Steel?

20CrMnTi Steel is chosen when a part needs what this grade offers — it is strong, economical and widely available. We confirm the grade and any temper or heat-treat condition with you before machining.

Secondary Operations & Finishing

Finished 20CrMnTi Steel parts can move straight into secondary operations under one roof. Typical add-ons are deburring, passivation, anodising, plating, blasting, polishing and laser marking. We coordinate the whole chain so you receive complete, inspection-ready parts.

Applications of CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel

Customers order CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel components for everything from instrumentation to structural and functional assemblies. Whether you need a single prototype or recurring production volume, the same process discipline applies.

How to Order CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel

Getting a quote is simple. Share your model, the material grade, your quantity and target tolerances. You receive a clear quotation with lead time and honest manufacturability feedback.

Finishing Options for 20CrMnTi Steel

Finishing options available with this material
FinishThickness / effectWhy it gets specified
Black oxide1–2 µmMild corrosion resistance, no dimensional change
Zinc plate + clear/yellow5–12 µmASTM B633, general corrosion protection
Nickel plate (electroless)10–25 µmUniform in bores, 500 HV after bake
Phosphate5–10 µmPaint key, mild lubricity
Powder coat60–120 µmRAL colours
Deburr / edge break0.05–0.3 mmAll parts unless the drawing says otherwise
Bead blastRa 1.6–3.2 µmUniform matt finish, hides tool marks
Laser markingPart number, lot code, data matrix
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Set the metal, dimensions and features, watch the 3D model update as you type, then switch to the 2D sheet to add dimensions and tolerances. Download it or send it straight to us with your RFQ.

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What We Need to Quote CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel

  • GeometrySTEP or IGES for the 3D model, plus a PDF drawing if you have tolerance callouts. A dimensioned sketch is enough to start.
  • MaterialThe exact 20CrMnTi Steel grade and condition — temper, heat-treat state or hardness. If you are not sure, tell us the function and we will suggest one.
  • QuantityPrototype count and the expected annual volume. Both change how the part is made and therefore what it costs.
  • TolerancesWhich features are critical. Everything else runs to our standard tolerance, which is what keeps the price sensible.
  • FinishSurface treatment, cosmetic requirements, and any faces that must be masked.
  • DocumentsWhether you need a material certificate, dimensional report, FAIR or PPAP with the shipment.

Missing something from the list is not a problem — send what you have. We will come back with the specific questions rather than a generic form.

20CrMnTi Steel in Other Processes

Related

Send the drawing, the 20CrMnTi Steel condition and the quantity — pricing and lead time come back the same or next business day.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel require dedicated tooling?

Wire EDM needs no shaped tooling; sinker EDM uses a shaped electrode we produce in-house for your cavity.

What is CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel and how is it done?

CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel refers to sinker (die-sink) EDM burns a shaped electrode into metal to form precise cavities and blind features. Applied to 20CrMnTi Steel — strong, economical and widely available — VT machining produces each part to your CAD drawing, selecting parameters from your tolerance, finish and quantity requirements.

Why is 20CrMnTi Steel a good choice for CNC Sinker EDM?

20CrMnTi Steel is strong, economical and widely available, which makes it well suited to CNC Sinker EDM. We tune the process to the alloy so the finished 20CrMnTi Steel EDM machining part meets your dimensional and functional requirements.

How clean are the edges produced by CNC Sinker EDM on 20CrMnTi Steel?

Machined 20CrMnTi Steel edges are clean and to specification; edge-break or deburring is added when your drawing calls for it.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC Sinker EDM 20CrMnTi Steel?

We machine 20CrMnTi Steel across a broad size range; share your part envelope for confirmation.