CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum

VT machining provides CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum for customers who need accurate, repeatable Aluminum components. Because Aluminum is lightweight, excellent machinability, good corrosion resistance, we adapt the process to suit — controlling the variables that matter for this alloy.

CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum at VT machining
CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum — produced in-house at VT machining

CNC Cylindrical Grinding Capability for Aluminum

  • Roundness within 0.002 mm
  • OD tolerance ±0.002 mm
  • Ra to 0.2 µm
  • Between-centers work

Aluminum Material Data

Aluminum — typical properties, quoted for 6061-T6
Density2.70 g/cm³
Tensile strength310 MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)276 MPa
Hardness95 HB
Melting point582–652 °C
Thermal conductivity167 W/m·K
Thermal expansion23.6 ×10⁻⁶/K
Electrical conductivity43%
Machinability (C36000 = 100%)190%
Grades we run6061, 6082, 6063, 7075-T6, 5052, 2024-T3, MIC-6 cast plate

Published typical values for 6061-T6. Other grades in the family differ — the certificate supplied with your order carries the actual heat-lot figures.

Machining Aluminum — what actually causes trouble

Thin walls relax after roughing. We rough, let the part stabilise, then finish — otherwise a 1.5 mm wall bows by more than the tolerance it was cut to.

How CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum Works

An abrasive wheel removes a fine, controlled layer from the Aluminum part. Wheel specification, dressing interval, infeed and coolant are matched to the alloy's hardness so the surface is not burned or left with residual stress.

Programming is driven directly by your 3D model or print. Work-holding, tool selection and the cutting strategy are planned around the critical features and the material before the first chip is cut. First-off inspection confirms the process is centred before production continues.

Achievable Tolerances for CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum

CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum — achievable tolerances
FeatureStandardPrecision
Size (OD, ID, thickness)±0.005 mm±0.002 mm
Flatness over 100 mm0.010 mm0.003 mm
Parallelism0.010 mm0.003 mm
Roundness0.005 mm0.002 mm
Squareness0.010 mm0.005 mm
Surface finishRa 0.4 µmRa 0.1 µm
Workpiece hardnessup to 62 HRCup to 65 HRC

Standard is what a normal quotation assumes. Precision is available on nominated features and is priced separately, because it needs extra setups, in-process gauging and CMM verification. Call out only the features that need it — blanket-tightening a drawing is the single most common reason a quote comes back expensive.

Working with Aluminum

As a material, Aluminum is lightweight, excellent machinability, good corrosion resistance. Our setup reflects the alloy's machinability so the finished part is accurate and free of avoidable defects.

We verify the exact grade and condition before machining, and traceable mill certs are available on request. We can work to your nominated material source or specification when required.

CNC Cylindrical Grinding Quality & Inspection

We control quality throughout the process, not just at the end. In-process checks plus final inspection — including CMM where specified — keep every Aluminum part to print. Inspection reports, material certificates and first-article documentation can be supplied on request.

Design Tips for CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum

We are happy to suggest design tweaks that improve manufacturability. Allowing adequate grind stock, specifying realistic flatness over the true datum, and relieving corners help us hit tight tolerances on Aluminum efficiently. If you send your model early, we will return practical DFM feedback before you commit to production.

Secondary Operations & Finishing

Finished Aluminum parts can move straight into secondary operations under one roof. Typical add-ons are deburring, passivation, anodising, plating, blasting, polishing and laser marking. We coordinate the whole chain so you receive complete, inspection-ready parts.

CNC Cylindrical Grinding Tolerances & Surface Finish

Ground Aluminum reaches single-micron tolerances on size, flatness and parallelism, with surface finishes down to Ra 0.1–0.4 µm — and a near-mirror finish on suitable alloys.

Exact achievable figures depend on the alloy, the feature size and the part geometry. Tell us which dimensions are critical and we will advise feasibility up front.

Applications of CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum

Customers order CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum components for everything from instrumentation to structural and functional assemblies. Whether you need a single prototype or recurring production volume, the same process discipline applies.

How to Order CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum

Getting a quote is simple. Share your model, the material grade, your quantity and target tolerances. You receive a clear quotation with lead time and honest manufacturability feedback.

Parts We Have Run in Aluminum

Three representative CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum jobs, with the callouts that actually drove the process plan. Yours will differ — these are here so you can judge whether your part is in our range before you spend time on an RFQ.

Lapping plate

Material
Aluminum
Size
300 × 300 × 30 mm
Key callouts
Flatness 0.005 mm over the full face
Batch
20 pcs

Ground, stress-relieved, ground again — one pass will not hold flatness on this area.

Punch tool

Material
Aluminum
Size
Ø10 × 60 mm
Key callouts
OD ±0.002 mm, roundness 0.002 mm, Ra 0.1 µm
Batch
300 pcs

Cylindrical ground after hardening to 60 HRC — machining soft would not hold the size.

Gauge block set

Material
Aluminum
Size
50 × 30 × 10 mm
Key callouts
Thickness ±0.002 mm, flatness 0.002 mm, parallelism 0.002 mm
Batch
200 pcs

Ground wet in one chucking, then left to normalise before final inspection at 20 °C.

Finishing Options for Aluminum

Finishing options available with this material
FinishThickness / effectWhy it gets specified
Clear anodise (Type II)5–25 µmCorrosion protection, keeps the natural colour
Colour anodise10–25 µmBlack, red, blue, gold; add 0.02 mm to close tolerances
Hard anodise (Type III)25–50 µm60–70 HRC surface, grows 50% into the part
Chromate / Alodine 1200< 1 µmConductive, meets MIL-DTL-5541
Powder coat60–120 µmRAL colours, needs 0.3 mm clearance on mating features
Deburr / edge break0.05–0.3 mmAll parts unless the drawing says otherwise
Bead blastRa 1.6–3.2 µmUniform matt finish, hides tool marks
Laser markingPart number, lot code, data matrix
Free — no sign-up

No drawing yet? Build one in the browser.

Set the metal, dimensions and features, watch the 3D model update as you type, then switch to the 2D sheet to add dimensions and tolerances. Download it or send it straight to us with your RFQ.

Open the 3D + 2D Builder

What We Need to Quote CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum

  • GeometrySTEP or IGES for the 3D model, plus a PDF drawing if you have tolerance callouts. A dimensioned sketch is enough to start.
  • MaterialThe exact Aluminum grade and condition — temper, heat-treat state or hardness. If you are not sure, tell us the function and we will suggest one.
  • QuantityPrototype count and the expected annual volume. Both change how the part is made and therefore what it costs.
  • TolerancesWhich features are critical. Everything else runs to our standard tolerance, which is what keeps the price sensible.
  • FinishSurface treatment, cosmetic requirements, and any faces that must be masked.
  • DocumentsWhether you need a material certificate, dimensional report, FAIR or PPAP with the shipment.

Missing something from the list is not a problem — send what you have. We will come back with the specific questions rather than a generic form.

Other Metals for CNC Cylindrical Grinding

Other Processes for Aluminum

Send the drawing, the Aluminum grade and the quantity. You get pricing, lead time and any DFM notes back — usually within one business day.

Request a Quote

Frequently Asked Questions

What surface finish is achievable on Aluminum with CNC Cylindrical Grinding?

Grinding can take Aluminum to a fine finish — typically Ra 0.1–0.4 µm, and to a mirror grade on suitable alloys.

What is the typical lead time and minimum order for CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum?

CNC Cylindrical Grinding prototypes for Aluminum can be produced quickly and scaled to series production. Send your drawing and quantity and we will advise lead time and any minimum order.

What tolerances can you hold for CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum?

Achievable tolerances for Aluminum grinding depend on the alloy, geometry and feature size. Grinding routinely holds single-micron tolerances on diameter, flatness and parallelism. Exact figures are confirmed against your drawing callouts.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC Cylindrical Grinding Aluminum?

We machine Aluminum across a broad size range; share your part envelope for confirmation.

Why is Aluminum a good choice for CNC Cylindrical Grinding?

Aluminum is lightweight, excellent machinability, good corrosion resistance, which makes it well suited to CNC Cylindrical Grinding. We tune the process to the alloy so the finished Aluminum grinding part meets your dimensional and functional requirements.