CNC Turning Spring Steel

Looking for reliable CNC Turning Spring Steel? VT machining manufactures Spring Steel parts to tight tolerances and consistent quality. Spring Steel is high yield strength and elastic recovery, so the process is set up specifically for the material.

CNC Turning Spring Steel at VT machining
CNC Turning Spring Steel — produced in-house at VT machining

CNC Turning Capability for Spring Steel

  • Diameter tolerance to ±0.005 mm
  • Concentricity within 0.01 mm
  • OD/ID, threading, grooving
  • Bar and chuck work

Spring Steel Material Data

Spring Steel — typical properties, quoted for 1095 / 65Mn
Density7.85 g/cm³
Tensile strength1200–1700 MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)1000–1500 MPa
Hardness44–50 HRC (tempered)
Melting point1425 °C
Thermal conductivity46 W/m·K
Thermal expansion11.4 ×10⁻⁶/K
Electrical conductivity8%
Machinability (C36000 = 100%)40% (annealed); grind or EDM when hardened
Grades we run1074, 1095, 65Mn, 60Si2Mn, 301 spring temper, 17-7PH

Published typical values for 1095 / 65Mn. Other grades in the family differ — the certificate supplied with your order carries the actual heat-lot figures.

Machining Spring Steel — what actually causes trouble

Springback. Formed features are over-bent by a calculated amount; on flat springs we etch or wire-EDM instead of punching so the temper is untouched.

How CNC Turning Spring Steel Works

The Spring Steel bar or billet rotates in the spindle while single-point tools shape outer diameters, bores, faces, grooves and threads. Constant surface speed control keeps cutting conditions stable from large to small diameters.

We start from your supplied geometry and tolerance scheme. The setup is designed to minimise re-clamping, which protects positional accuracy across features. A first article is verified against the drawing before the balance of the batch is released.

Achievable Tolerances for CNC Turning Spring Steel

CNC Turning Spring Steel — achievable tolerances
FeatureStandardPrecision
Outside diameter±0.05 mm±0.005 mm
Bore diameterH9H6
Length / shoulder position±0.10 mm±0.020 mm
Concentricity OD to ID0.05 mm TIR0.010 mm TIR
Roundness0.02 mm0.005 mm
Thread class6g / 2A4h / 3A
Surface finish, as turnedRa 1.6 µmRa 0.4 µm

Standard is what a normal quotation assumes. Precision is available on nominated features and is priced separately, because it needs extra setups, in-process gauging and CMM verification. Call out only the features that need it — blanket-tightening a drawing is the single most common reason a quote comes back expensive.

CNC Turning Quality & Inspection

Quality is built in, not inspected on. We monitor key features during the run and confirm them at final inspection, with CMM verification available for tight tolerances. We provide the inspection and traceability records your quality system requires.

Design Tips for CNC Turning Spring Steel

Small design adjustments often cut cost and lead time. Consistent diameters, standard thread forms and avoiding extremely long, slender features help Spring Steel turned parts stay concentric and economical. If you send your model early, we will return practical DFM feedback before you commit to production.

Working with Spring Steel

Spring Steel is high yield strength and elastic recovery. We translate those properties into a process plan: the right tooling, speeds, feeds and fixturing for the alloy.

Where the grade, temper or heat-treat condition matters to performance, we confirm it with you and can supply material certificates. Material is procured to recognised standards for consistent, repeatable results.

Secondary Operations & Finishing

Most Spring Steel parts need some finishing, which we manage in-house or through vetted partners. Options include deburring and edge-breaking, heat treatment, surface grinding, polishing, and plating or anodising for corrosion resistance and appearance. Give us the finished-part requirement and we will sequence every operation correctly.

CNC Turning Tolerances & Surface Finish

Turned Spring Steel holds diameter tolerances to about ±0.005 mm with concentricity within 0.01 mm and good roundness. Turned finishes of Ra 0.4–0.8 µm are achievable with finishing passes and sharp tooling.

The tightest tolerances are reserved for the features your drawing flags as critical. Share your tolerance scheme and we will confirm what is realistic before quoting.

Applications of CNC Turning Spring Steel

Spring Steel parts made this way are found throughout aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics and industrial equipment. Prototype, bridge and production volumes are all welcome.

How to Order CNC Turning Spring Steel

Starting your project takes one email. Send your CAD or 2D drawing, the Spring Steel grade and condition, the quantity and any finish or inspection requirements. We respond quickly with price, lead time and any DFM notes, in clear English.

Parts We Have Run in Spring Steel

Three representative CNC Turning Spring Steel jobs, with the callouts that actually drove the process plan. Yours will differ — these are here so you can judge whether your part is in our range before you spend time on an RFQ.

Bearing spacer

Material
Spring Steel
Size
Ø35 / Ø22 × 9 mm
Key callouts
Thickness ±0.005 mm, parallelism 0.005 mm
Batch
4,000 pcs

Turned then double-disc ground — thickness this tight is not a lathe job.

Nozzle body

Material
Spring Steel
Size
Ø12 × 46 mm
Key callouts
Ø0.6 mm orifice ±0.01 mm, internal taper 20°
Batch
600 pcs

Orifice EDM-drilled after turning; a drill wanders at that diameter.

Connector pin

Material
Spring Steel
Size
Ø3.0 × 24 mm
Key callouts
OD ±0.005 mm, straightness 0.02 mm over length
Batch
20,000 pcs

Swiss-turned from bar with a guide bushing; nothing else holds Ø3 mm over 24 mm.

Finishing Options for Spring Steel

Finishing options available with this material
FinishThickness / effectWhy it gets specified
Deburr / edge break0.05–0.3 mmAll parts unless the drawing says otherwise
Bead blastRa 1.6–3.2 µmUniform matt finish, hides tool marks
Laser markingPart number, lot code, data matrix
Free — no sign-up

No drawing yet? Build one in the browser.

Set the metal, dimensions and features, watch the 3D model update as you type, then switch to the 2D sheet to add dimensions and tolerances. Download it or send it straight to us with your RFQ.

Open the 3D + 2D Builder

What We Need to Quote CNC Turning Spring Steel

  • GeometrySTEP or IGES for the 3D model, plus a PDF drawing if you have tolerance callouts. A dimensioned sketch is enough to start.
  • MaterialThe exact Spring Steel grade and condition — temper, heat-treat state or hardness. If you are not sure, tell us the function and we will suggest one.
  • QuantityPrototype count and the expected annual volume. Both change how the part is made and therefore what it costs.
  • TolerancesWhich features are critical. Everything else runs to our standard tolerance, which is what keeps the price sensible.
  • FinishSurface treatment, cosmetic requirements, and any faces that must be masked.
  • DocumentsWhether you need a material certificate, dimensional report, FAIR or PPAP with the shipment.

Missing something from the list is not a problem — send what you have. We will come back with the specific questions rather than a generic form.

Other Metals for CNC Turning

Other Processes for Spring Steel

Send the drawing, the Spring Steel grade and the quantity. You get pricing, lead time and any DFM notes back — usually within one business day.

Request a Quote

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CNC Turning Spring Steel and how is it done?

CNC Turning Spring Steel refers to cNC turning rotates the workpiece against a single-point tool to produce cylindrical features, threads and grooves. Applied to Spring Steel — high yield strength and elastic recovery — VT machining produces each part to your CAD drawing, selecting parameters from your tolerance, finish and quantity requirements.

What tolerances can you hold for CNC Turning Spring Steel?

Achievable tolerances for Spring Steel turning depend on the alloy, geometry and feature size. Turning holds diameter tolerances to around ±0.005 mm with concentricity within 0.01 mm. Exact figures are confirmed against your drawing callouts.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC Turning Spring Steel?

Turned Spring Steel parts are produced from bar or chuck stock across a wide diameter range.

Can VT machining make custom Spring Steel parts to my drawing?

Yes. Spring Steel Spring Steel turning is made to order from your CAD/2D drawing. Share your geometry, material grade, tolerance and quantity and we will confirm feasibility, lead time and pricing.