CNC Milling 1018 Steel

VT machining offers CNC Milling for 1018 Steel (UNS G10180 / C15 / S20C), typically supplied cold-drawn. The most common low-carbon machining bar; good finish and carburisable.

CNC Milling Notes for 1018 Steel

1018 Steel mills well with conventional strategies; finishing passes are planned to meet flatness and finish callouts.

For estimating, a 100 × 100 × 10 mm block of 1018 Steel weighs about 0.79 kg.

Starting Parameters for CNC Milling 1018 Steel

Cutting speed (carbide)190-330 m/min
Feed per tooth0.035-0.123 mm
Spindle speed, Ø10 mm end mill6050-10500 rpm
Insert / tool classISO P — CVD-coated carbide
CoolantEmulsion (5-8%); dry is possible for interrupted cuts
Thermal growth, 100 mm part, +10 °C11.7 µm (CTE 11.7 µm/m·K)

Starting values for 1018 Steel, Cold-drawn; optimised on the first article.

1018 Steel Data Relevant to CNC Milling

Equivalent designationsUNS G10180 / C15 / S20C
Key compositionC 0.15-0.20%, Mn 0.6-0.9%
Typical supply conditionCold-drawn
Hardness (typical)~71 HRB
Machinability rating78% (AISI B1112 = 100%)

Typical values; we work to your drawing and mill certificate.

How 1018 Steel Differs

The most common low-carbon machining bar; good finish and carburisable.

Typical applications: Shafts, pins, spacers, fixtures.

1018 Steel vs Similar Grades

1018 Steel1010 Steel1020 Steel1008 Steel
Key compositionC 0.15-0.20%, Mn 0.6-0.9%C 0.08-0.13%C 0.18-0.23%C ≤0.10%
Hardness~71 HRB~55-65 HRB~68 HRB~50-60 HRB
Tensile (MPa)~440~330-365~420~300-340
Machinability %78557255
Typical useShafts, pins, spacers, fixturesFormed parts, rivets, cold-headed partsAxles, bolts, general partsStampings, deep-drawn parts, panels

More on CNC Milling Steel

Finishing options, quality documentation and general cnc milling guidance for all steel grades are on our CNC Milling Steel page.

Quoting CNC Milling 1018 Steel

Send a STEP/IGES model or PDF drawing, confirm 1018 Steel and its condition (we usually see it supplied cold-drawn), the quantity, critical tolerances and any finish or certificate requirements.

1018 Steel in Other Processes

Related

Send the drawing, the 1018 Steel condition and the quantity — pricing and lead time come back the same or next business day.

Request a Quote

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 1018 Steel a good choice for CNC Milling?

1018 Steel is strong, economical and widely available, which makes it well suited to CNC Milling. We tune the process to the alloy so the finished 1018 Steel machining part meets your dimensional and functional requirements.

What is the typical lead time and minimum order for CNC Milling 1018 Steel?

CNC Milling prototypes for 1018 Steel can be produced quickly and scaled to series production. Send your drawing and quantity and we will advise lead time and any minimum order.

Which industries use CNC Milling 1018 Steel parts?

CNC Milling 1018 Steel parts are used across aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics, semiconductor and general industrial sectors — anywhere precise 1018 Steel components are required.

What material thickness or size range suits CNC Milling 1018 Steel?

We machine 1018 Steel across a broad size range; share your part envelope for confirmation.

How clean are the edges produced by CNC Milling on 1018 Steel?

Machined 1018 Steel edges are clean and to specification; edge-break or deburring is added when your drawing calls for it.

What surface finish is achievable on 1018 Steel with CNC Milling?

Surface finish on 1018 Steel is controlled to your specification; we confirm the achievable Ra against your callout.